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Size of the US Investigation and Security Services industry

NAICS 5616, Investigation and Security Services. Every figure on this page was published by a federal statistical agency and carries its source and period. Palanor does not estimate: a period the agency didn’t publish shows as missing, and a figure it withheld shows as withheld.

Key figures

Receipts (sales, shipments or revenue)
$80.7 billion
2022 · Economic Census
All establishments, current dollars
Employment
1,027,846
2026-Q1 · Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages
Private-sector jobs in the third month of each quarter
Establishments
40,351
2026-Q1 · Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages
Private ownership
Firms
21,607
2022 · Economic Census
Annual payroll
$38.8 billion
2023 · County Business Patterns

Over time

Employment · Quarterly Census of Employment and WagesLatest 1,027,846 · 2026-Q1
2019-Q1: 947,3642019-Q2: 945,4692019-Q3: 961,0092019-Q4: 960,0992020-Q1: 939,3982020-Q2: 871,2542020-Q3: 892,5512020-Q4: 917,1942021-Q1: 910,0292021-Q2: 905,0342021-Q3: 923,4782021-Q4: 937,2602022-Q1: 938,7882022-Q2: 949,1322022-Q3: 983,5302022-Q4: 983,2622023-Q1: 990,5282023-Q2: 999,9952023-Q3: 1,017,1742023-Q4: 1,014,5482024-Q1: 1,016,3872024-Q2: 1,022,0542024-Q3: 1,040,3672024-Q4: 1,038,6932025-Q1: 1,030,8062025-Q2: 1,034,2822025-Q3: 1,046,7772025-Q4: 1,037,2882026-Q1: 1,027,846NAICS 2022 from 2022-Q1
Show the numbers
PeriodValueNAICS
2026-Q11,027,8462022
2025-Q41,037,2882022
2025-Q31,046,7772022
2025-Q21,034,2822022
2025-Q11,030,8062022
2024-Q41,038,6932022
2024-Q31,040,3672022
2024-Q21,022,0542022
2024-Q11,016,3872022
2023-Q41,014,5482022
2023-Q31,017,1742022
2023-Q2999,9952022
2023-Q1990,5282022
2022-Q4983,2622022
2022-Q3983,5302022
2022-Q2949,1322022
2022-Q1938,7882022
2021-Q4937,2602017
2021-Q3923,4782017
2021-Q2905,0342017
2021-Q1910,0292017
2020-Q4917,1942017
2020-Q3892,5512017
2020-Q2871,2542017
2020-Q1939,3982017
2019-Q4960,0992017
2019-Q3961,0092017
2019-Q2945,4692017
2019-Q1947,3642017

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · Private-sector jobs in the third month of each quarter

Employment · County Business PatternsLatest 1,011,407 · 2023
2017: 954,6612018: 988,9312019: 1,014,4872020: 1,002,4832021: 962,4692022: 976,5672023: 1,011,407
Show the numbers
PeriodValue
20231,011,407
2022976,567
2021962,469
20201,002,483
20191,014,487
2018988,931
2017954,661

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns · Paid employees in the pay period including March 12

Establishments · Quarterly Census of Employment and WagesLatest 40,351 · 2026-Q1
2019-Q1: 34,2652019-Q2: 34,4052019-Q3: 34,7182019-Q4: 34,9372020-Q1: 35,0122020-Q2: 35,0012020-Q3: 35,3932020-Q4: 35,7362021-Q1: 35,7572021-Q2: 36,0882021-Q3: 36,5082021-Q4: 36,9592022-Q1: 37,1682022-Q2: 37,4172022-Q3: 37,8792022-Q4: 38,2692023-Q1: 38,4522023-Q2: 38,6002023-Q3: 38,8522023-Q4: 39,2412024-Q1: 39,2412024-Q2: 39,4202024-Q3: 39,3792024-Q4: 39,5312025-Q1: 39,5722025-Q2: 39,7072025-Q3: 39,9662025-Q4: 40,2262026-Q1: 40,351NAICS 2022 from 2022-Q1
Show the numbers
PeriodValueNAICS
2026-Q140,3512022
2025-Q440,2262022
2025-Q339,9662022
2025-Q239,7072022
2025-Q139,5722022
2024-Q439,5312022
2024-Q339,3792022
2024-Q239,4202022
2024-Q139,2412022
2023-Q439,2412022
2023-Q338,8522022
2023-Q238,6002022
2023-Q138,4522022
2022-Q438,2692022
2022-Q337,8792022
2022-Q237,4172022
2022-Q137,1682022
2021-Q436,9592017
2021-Q336,5082017
2021-Q236,0882017
2021-Q135,7572017
2020-Q435,7362017
2020-Q335,3932017
2020-Q235,0012017
2020-Q135,0122017
2019-Q434,9372017
2019-Q334,7182017
2019-Q234,4052017
2019-Q134,2652017

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · Private ownership

Establishments · County Business PatternsLatest 26,992 · 2023
2017: 25,4412018: 25,5672019: 25,8172020: 26,1452021: 26,7782022: 26,5432023: 26,992
Show the numbers
PeriodValue
202326,992
202226,543
202126,778
202026,145
201925,817
201825,567
201725,441

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns

Total wages in the quarter · Quarterly Census of Employment and WagesLatest $12.6 billion · 2026-Q1
2019-Q1: $8.4 billion2019-Q2: $8.4 billion2019-Q3: $8.7 billion2019-Q4: $9.1 billion2020-Q1: $9.0 billion2020-Q2: $8.1 billion2020-Q3: $8.7 billion2020-Q4: $9.8 billion2021-Q1: $8.7 billion2021-Q2: $9.2 billion2021-Q3: $9.7 billion2021-Q4: $10.6 billion2022-Q1: $9.9 billion2022-Q2: $10.4 billion2022-Q3: $10.9 billion2022-Q4: $11.1 billion2023-Q1: $11.3 billion2023-Q2: $11.3 billion2023-Q3: $11.4 billion2023-Q4: $11.9 billion2024-Q1: $11.9 billion2024-Q2: $11.8 billion2024-Q3: $11.9 billion2024-Q4: $12.6 billion2025-Q1: $12.5 billion2025-Q2: $12.4 billion2025-Q3: $12.3 billion2025-Q4: $13.4 billion2026-Q1: $12.6 billionNAICS 2022 from 2022-Q1
Show the numbers
PeriodValueNAICS
2026-Q1$12.6 billion2022
2025-Q4$13.4 billion2022
2025-Q3$12.3 billion2022
2025-Q2$12.4 billion2022
2025-Q1$12.5 billion2022
2024-Q4$12.6 billion2022
2024-Q3$11.9 billion2022
2024-Q2$11.8 billion2022
2024-Q1$11.9 billion2022
2023-Q4$11.9 billion2022
2023-Q3$11.4 billion2022
2023-Q2$11.3 billion2022
2023-Q1$11.3 billion2022
2022-Q4$11.1 billion2022
2022-Q3$10.9 billion2022
2022-Q2$10.4 billion2022
2022-Q1$9.9 billion2022
2021-Q4$10.6 billion2017
2021-Q3$9.7 billion2017
2021-Q2$9.2 billion2017
2021-Q1$8.7 billion2017
2020-Q4$9.8 billion2017
2020-Q3$8.7 billion2017
2020-Q2$8.1 billion2017
2020-Q1$9.0 billion2017
2019-Q4$9.1 billion2017
2019-Q3$8.7 billion2017
2019-Q2$8.4 billion2017
2019-Q1$8.4 billion2017

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · Private ownership

Annual payroll · County Business PatternsLatest $38.8 billion · 2023
2017: $29.4 billion2018: $30.9 billion2019: $31.4 billion2020: $32.2 billion2021: $34.0 billion2022: $36.5 billion2023: $38.8 billion
Show the numbers
PeriodValue
2023$38.8 billion
2022$36.5 billion
2021$34.0 billion
2020$32.2 billion
2019$31.4 billion
2018$30.9 billion
2017$29.4 billion

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns

The ledger

Every published measure

MeasureSourceLatestPeriodHistory
EmploymentPrivate-sector jobs in the third month of each quarterQuarterly Census of Employment and Wages1,027,8462026-Q12019-Q1–2026-Q1 · 29 published
EstablishmentsPrivate ownershipQuarterly Census of Employment and Wages40,3512026-Q12019-Q1–2026-Q1 · 29 published
Total wages in the quarterPrivate ownershipQuarterly Census of Employment and Wages$12.6 billion2026-Q12019-Q1–2026-Q1 · 29 published
Annual payrollCounty Business Patterns$38.8 billion20232017–2023 · 7 published
EmploymentPaid employees in the pay period including March 12County Business Patterns1,011,40720232017–2023 · 7 published
EstablishmentsCounty Business Patterns26,99220232017–2023 · 7 published
Annual payrollEconomic Census$37.1 billion20222017–2022 · 2 published
EmploymentPaid employees in the pay period including March 12Economic Census1,051,63620222017–2022 · 2 published
EstablishmentsEconomic Census26,94020222017–2022 · 2 published
FirmsEconomic Census21,60720222017–2022 · 2 published
Receipts (sales, shipments or revenue)All establishments, current dollarsEconomic Census$80.7 billion20222017–2022 · 2 published

Breakdown

Industries within Investigation and Security Services

NAICSIndustrySizeEmployment
56161Investigation, Guard, and Armored Car Services$46.8 billionReceipts · 2022 · Economic Census870,7102026-Q1 · QCEW
56162Security Systems Services$33.9 billionReceipts · 2022 · Economic Census157,1362026-Q1 · QCEW

Sources

Where every number comes from

Figures are in current dollars and are the agencies’ own, revised when they revise. Each program defines its universe differently (employer firms, private ownership, all establishments), so figures from different sources are not meant to add up. This page is not endorsed by the Census Bureau, BEA or BLS. The same data is in the Palanor API (/v1/industries) and the MCP (palanor_get_industry). All industries.